
As a back up singer in my band a couple years back, I had to sing the hard way. Sitting down behind my drums was quite possibly the worst way to sing, as it cut off my potential for breathing fully from my diaphragm. This is called Diaphragmatic breathing, whereby you fill the lower portion of your lungs with air. The steady air creates a constant airflow that allows for a smooth vocal tone. Since, your shoulders should be in the relaxed position, and you should adjusting their height and position as you sing, that was another challenge for me as a drummer, being that my arms were flailing at all times. Your shoulders should remain in the lower and relaxed position allowing you to concentrate on getting the air from your diaphragm. By doing these types of breathing exercises you can start to develop comfort and confidence. I remember being afraid to sing properly because I thought it made me sound too old- fashioned. After all, I was in a rock band. So if you aspire to sing as a pop star or in rock band, don't worry about style, that will come with time and distinctly from your technique. Concentrate on good technique and the rest will not only come, but it will come much easier.
Train, Don't Strain
Training with a professional will teach you how to use your vocal chords properly. If you start out by singing a certain way, old habits are hard to break. You may have heard of singers who have to have surgery because they have pushed the limits of their voice unnaturally. Try not to sing out of your ability-range or you'll cause vocal fatigue. Straining your voice is not only bad for you, but it's also unflattering and unpleasant for the audience. Putting your vocal chords through stressful hurdles will also cause problems as you get older. And, despite the smoky qualities in a voice that some lucky people possess naturally, smoking is one thing you should avoid. It's really only good for 2 things – throat and lung cancer.
The Mirror Trick
One of the things I have learned with acting is to practice acting in front of mirror so as to observe your own facial expressions and learn about your mannerisms. Singing in front of a mirror can also help you get comfortable with how your mouth and face moves when you hit a certain note. Sometimes you'll have to look funny in order to make the sound you want. So watch yourself and pay particular attention to your shoulders, how you're standing and how your face and throat are allowing you, or not allowing you to breathe properly. Sometimes you may have to stick out your tongue to clear a path for you to get the high notes out. So, watching yourself will allow you to see what your doing so you can visualize yourself making that exact face when you need to belt out that note on stage.
Hold Your Tongue
When doing vocal exercises, stick out your tongue and hold it out with your forefinger and thumb. You should never be swallowing when you're singing, and holding your tongue out keeps you from sticking your tongue back in to swallow. This is a great way to do scales, particularly the "Mmm" sound. Your body has many cavities like the chest or nasal cavities. Paying attention to your vocal tone through the proper resonating chamber (neck, chest, bones) will help you control and develop your own stylized singing voice. This technique is great for men and women both and should be done with in the appropriate keys for your vocal range.
Drink Fluids And Warm Up
Remember: Drink plenty of fluids, do vocal exercises before any show, even if you're rehearsing or practicing at home. The throat, your vocal chords, muscles and cavities is a complex orchestration of many parts trying to achieve one result. You need to warm up just as you would if you were an athlete. If you think you'll cramp up if you don't stretch before a good run, think of how complex the whole process of singing is. If you respect your body and your singing voice, it will produce some pleasing results!
Written by Paul Brighton
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